某型拖拉機離合器的設計

包括論文，整套cad圖紙，答辯ppt，任務書

摘 要
為了提高農業(yè)機械化耕作的水平，加快實現(xiàn)農業(yè)現(xiàn)代化的步伐，根據(jù)現(xiàn)有某拖拉機離合器的工作情況及使用性能，完成某拖拉機離合器的設計。通過離合器的設計，使整車的性能更加優(yōu)良。在設計離合器時首先應根據(jù)車型的類別、使用要求等合理選擇離合器型式，并合理選擇儲備系數(shù)、壓緊力、摩擦片尺寸等主要參數(shù)的具體值。之后進行離合器驗算（主要進行磨損、滑磨功及發(fā)熱驗算）和對主要零件的強度計算，并完成了裝配圖和一些零件圖的繪制。實現(xiàn)了離合器的良好使用性和結構工藝性。

關鍵詞: 拖拉機   離合器   儲備系數(shù)   壓緊力    摩擦片尺寸

Abstract
    In order to increase the level of agricultural mechanization in farming, to accelerate the pace of agricultural modernization, according to the existing clutch of a tractor and use of the performance of the work to complete the design of the clutch of a tractor. Through the design of the clutch, so that more excellent performance vehicle. When the first clutch in the design should be based on the type of model, requirements for a reasonable choice to use the clutch type, and a reasonable choice reserve coefficient, compaction, and friction, such as chip size of the specific value of the main parameters. Checked after the clutch (mainly for wear, sliding wear and heat checking Gong) and the main parts of the strength calculation, and the completion of the assembly drawing and mapping a number of parts. To achieve good use of the clutch
and the structure of technology.
Key words :  Tractor   Clutch   Reserve coefficient    Pressed power   
                 Friction plate size

目  錄
1.緒  論 6
1.1離合器概述 6
1.2離合器的功能 6
1.3離合器的工作原理 6
1.4離合器的分類 7
1.5離合器的設計要求 8
2.離合器方案的選擇 9
3.離合器主要參數(shù)的確定及滑磨功、溫升的驗算 10
3.1離合器的儲備系數(shù)β 10
3.2摩擦襯面外徑D2 和內徑D1 10
3.3壓緊力 （N）的確定 12
3.4 離合器磨損驗算 12
3.5滑磨功的驗算 13
3.6離合器發(fā)熱驗算 15
3.7離合器實際壓緊力的影響因素 16
4.離合器主要零件的結構與設計 16
4.1離合器軸的計算 16
4.2壓緊彈簧的計算 18
5.總結 20
參考文獻 21
致謝 22