43頁
摘要·····································································
Abs七rac七·······························································
第一章緒論
1.1研究背景和意義················································
1.2研究現(xiàn)狀和本文工作··········································
1.3本文內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)················································
第二章試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)與質(zhì)量管理
2.1試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)·························································
2.2質(zhì)量管理·······················································
2.3試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)與質(zhì)量管理········································
第三章試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)在質(zhì)量控制中的應(yīng)用
3.1基于最小二乘的試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)建模分析方法的局限····?！ぁ?br>3.2最小一乘法及NM單純型求解方法·························
3.3基于最小一乘的試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)在質(zhì)量控制活動(dòng)中的應(yīng)用·
3.4基于最小一乘的試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)在質(zhì)量控制活動(dòng)中的應(yīng)用·
3.5結(jié)論·····························································
第四章三維序貫均勻設(shè)計(jì)方法
4.1二維序貫均勻設(shè)計(jì)思想·····································
4.2三維序貫均勻設(shè)計(jì)···········································
4.3比較試驗(yàn)·······················································
4.4結(jié)論·····························································
第五章總結(jié)與討論
5.1主要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新之處·················································
5.2后續(xù)工作和展望··············································
參考文獻(xiàn)································································
在學(xué)期間撰寫和發(fā)表學(xué)術(shù)論文·····································
致謝
摘要
試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)是統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)的重要的分支，主要研究如何制定適當(dāng)試驗(yàn)方案以及如
何對(duì)試驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行有效統(tǒng)計(jì)分析的理論與方法。試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)的方法有很多種，早
期的方法有區(qū)組設(shè)計(jì)、拉丁方設(shè)計(jì)、尤登方設(shè)計(jì);而當(dāng)今生產(chǎn)和科研當(dāng)中，使
用最多的是正交試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)、回歸設(shè)計(jì)、參數(shù)設(shè)計(jì)、均勻設(shè)計(jì)、混料設(shè)計(jì)等。對(duì)
試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)的研究主要集中在兩個(gè)方面:一試驗(yàn)方案的設(shè)計(jì)與改進(jìn)，二.試驗(yàn)結(jié)
果的優(yōu)化與分析。
質(zhì)量管理是為了能夠在最經(jīng)濟(jì)的水平上，并考慮到充分滿足用戶要求的條
件下進(jìn)行市場研究、設(shè)計(jì)、生產(chǎn)和服務(wù)，把企業(yè)內(nèi)各部門研制質(zhì)量、維持質(zhì)量
和提高質(zhì)量的活動(dòng)構(gòu)成為一體的一種有效體系。在質(zhì)量管理活動(dòng)中，尤其是在
質(zhì)量控制和改進(jìn)過程中，廣泛使用各種統(tǒng)計(jì)方法，試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)方法就是其中重要
的方法之一。
隨著質(zhì)量管理的蓬勃發(fā)展，利用試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行質(zhì)量控制和質(zhì)量改進(jìn)的理論
和方法的研究也得到了高度的重視和支持。本文結(jié)合質(zhì)量管理活動(dòng)中的實(shí)際問
題，從兩個(gè)角度改進(jìn)試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)方法，并應(yīng)用到實(shí)際質(zhì)量管理過程中。一是利用
最小一乘算法，改進(jìn)試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)建模分析的性能;二是推廣二維序貫均勻設(shè)計(jì)方
法，給出了三維空間上序貫均勻設(shè)計(jì)的方法。
關(guān)鍵詞:試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)，均勻設(shè)計(jì)，質(zhì)量管理，最小一乘，序貫設(shè)計(jì)