車輛轉(zhuǎn)彎中道路前方障礙位置的自動(dòng)檢測.doc
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車輛轉(zhuǎn)彎中道路前方障礙位置的自動(dòng)檢測,摘要障礙物檢測在智腀@盜臼泳醯己較低持姓加惺種匾淖饔謾;諢魘泳跫際醵哉習(xí)锏募觳夤桃治礁齜矯媯赫習(xí)锏氖侗鷙駝習(xí)錁嗬氳牟饉恪B畚氖紫冉檣芰酥悄@@盜駒詮諭獾姆⒄骨榭觶潭致哿嘶詰ツ渴泳醮淼惱習(xí)鍤侗鵂際?。综簯蛑坞h爍髦滯枷穹指罘椒ǎ⑼ü笛槎員確治觶∮盟宸ㄇ筧°兄島?,夺j枷窠寫恚⒏...
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ABSTRACT
Obstacle detection in the intelligent vehicle vision navigation system occupies a very important role£?Obstacle detection process is divided into two aspects: the identification of obstacles and obstructions distance estimates based on machine vision technology.
At the beginning of this paper, we firstly introduce the development of intelligence automobile oversea and domestic. Followed by, discussed the deal with the obstacle recognition technology based on monocular vision. Comprehensive analysis of a variety of image segmentation method, and experimental comparison, and selection of the bimodal France to strike the threshold, image processing, and to identify the obstacles according to the image's pixel difference. Least squares fit to the location of the obstacle in the image.
Prove the paper presents the obstacle detection and recognition technology to distinguish between pseudo-obstruction preliminary experimental comparison groups. And can estimate the location of the obstacle in the image. The experimental results show that the method has a certain timeliness, reliability and accuracy.
Key words: Monocular Vision; Image processing; Monocular Measurement; Obstacle Detection
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[1]à?±ó, í?èù±?, 1ù??ó?. ?ùóú?ú?÷êó??μ????@@μá???°-???ì2a·?·¨?D??[J]. 1??·??í¨????,2002?ê8?? ,Vo1.19 No14
[2]1?°??°£?í?èù±?£?óàììoéμè£??ùóúêó??μ??°·?3μá?ì?2a??ê??D??·?·¨×?ê?[J]£?1??·??í¨????£?2005£?22(10)£ol14-120£?
?oaù, à?ó?, oúê???. ???ò?′?ó±3?°?D2êé?á¢ì?í???μ???°-???ì2a[J]. ×??ˉ?ˉ??ê?ó?ó|ó?[J].2007?ê, Vo1.26 No 7
[3]C.Thorpe, J.D.Carlson, D.Duggins, ets. Safe Robot Driving in Clucttered Environments. Proceedings of the 11th International Symposium of Robotics Research, October, 2003.
[4]P£?Bellutta, R£?Manduchi£?L Matthles£?Terrain Peree Ption for DEMOl l l[C]£?Proceedings of the IEEE Intel ligent Vehicles SynlPoslum£?2000£?326-331£?
[5]Alberto Broggi£?Massimo Bertozzl£?Alessandra Faseiol i£?Automatic Vehicle Guidance£othe Experience of the ARGO Autonomous Vehicles [M]£?USA£?World Science Publishing Co. Ltd. 1999£?
[6]Massimo Bertozzi£?Alberto Broggi£?GOLD£oA parallel Real-Time Stereo Vision System for Generic Obstacle and Lane Detection[C]£?IEEE Transactions on Image Proeessing, 1998,7(1)£o62-81£?
[7]???ó·é£?o????ò£??·???y?ùμè£??à1|?üêòía???üò??ˉ?ú?÷è?ê??é??ì¨-THMR-V[J]£?2002£?24(2)£o97-101£?
[8]′TD?£?èò????£??ùóú????2?·?·?·¨μ?μà?·3μá??ì2a?μí3[J]£??¢?????úD??¢£?2007£?23(4-1)£?
[9]??oé·a£?êó?μDòáD?D???ˉ??±êμ?êμê±·???ó??ú×ù£?[??ê??§??????]£??÷°2£o?÷°2àí1¤′ó?§£?2003£?3£o19-21
[10]GANDHIT£?DEVADIGAS£?KASTURIR£?eta1£?Detection of Obstacles on Runways using Ego-motion Compensation and Tracking of Significant Features[J]Int£?J£?of Image and Vi sion Computing£?2000£?18(10)£o302-303£?
[11]?????ü£?oú?÷?a£????2ó?£?ò????ùóú1aá÷μ???°-??1à????·¨[J]£??????ú1¤3ìó?ó|ó?£?2006£?42(5)£o80-81£?
[12]?ì??·?£?í?êYê?£???짣??2ì??·?3?D?ùóú1aá÷μ???°-???ì2a[J]£????-′ó?§?§±¨£?2008£?42(6)£?
[13]′T???¨£???ò??¨£?ì??-??£??ùóúá¢ì?êó??μ??°·?3μá?ì?2a[J]£?2005£?13(9)£o890-899£?
[14]Ze hang Sun?£George Bebis£?Ronald Miller£?On-Road Vehicle Detection Using Evolutionary Gabor Filter Optimization. IEEE Transactions on Intell igent Transportation Systems£?2005£?6(2)£o125-137£?
[15]??ò?±?£?í?èù±?£?à?á???μè£??ùóú?¤1aà×′?μ??Tè??Yê?3μ?°·???°-???ì2a[J]£???í¨ó??????ú£?2007£?25(135)£?
[16]WANG Rongben. GU Bai yuan£?JIN Li sheng£?Study on curb detection method based on 3D range image by laser radar£?Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium£?USA£?2005£?
[17]oòμ???£?à??????£D?Dí3μ??ì?2aà×′??μí3??ê??D??£??D1ú?úDμ1¤3ì£?2004£?15(21)..
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1??ü′ê£oμ¥??êó??£?í???′|àí£?μ¥??2a?à£???°-???ì2a
ABSTRACT
Obstacle detection in the intelligent vehicle vision navigation system occupies a very important role£?Obstacle detection process is divided into two aspects: the identification of obstacles and obstructions distance estimates based on machine vision technology.
At the beginning of this paper, we firstly introduce the development of intelligence automobile oversea and domestic. Followed by, discussed the deal with the obstacle recognition technology based on monocular vision. Comprehensive analysis of a variety of image segmentation method, and experimental comparison, and selection of the bimodal France to strike the threshold, image processing, and to identify the obstacles according to the image's pixel difference. Least squares fit to the location of the obstacle in the image.
Prove the paper presents the obstacle detection and recognition technology to distinguish between pseudo-obstruction preliminary experimental comparison groups. And can estimate the location of the obstacle in the image. The experimental results show that the method has a certain timeliness, reliability and accuracy.
Key words: Monocular Vision; Image processing; Monocular Measurement; Obstacle Detection
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1.1 ??ìa?D??μ?±3?°òaò? 1
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[1]à?±ó, í?èù±?, 1ù??ó?. ?ùóú?ú?÷êó??μ????@@μá???°-???ì2a·?·¨?D??[J]. 1??·??í¨????,2002?ê8?? ,Vo1.19 No14
[2]1?°??°£?í?èù±?£?óàììoéμè£??ùóúêó??μ??°·?3μá?ì?2a??ê??D??·?·¨×?ê?[J]£?1??·??í¨????£?2005£?22(10)£ol14-120£?
?oaù, à?ó?, oúê???. ???ò?′?ó±3?°?D2êé?á¢ì?í???μ???°-???ì2a[J]. ×??ˉ?ˉ??ê?ó?ó|ó?[J].2007?ê, Vo1.26 No 7
[3]C.Thorpe, J.D.Carlson, D.Duggins, ets. Safe Robot Driving in Clucttered Environments. Proceedings of the 11th International Symposium of Robotics Research, October, 2003.
[4]P£?Bellutta, R£?Manduchi£?L Matthles£?Terrain Peree Ption for DEMOl l l[C]£?Proceedings of the IEEE Intel ligent Vehicles SynlPoslum£?2000£?326-331£?
[5]Alberto Broggi£?Massimo Bertozzl£?Alessandra Faseiol i£?Automatic Vehicle Guidance£othe Experience of the ARGO Autonomous Vehicles [M]£?USA£?World Science Publishing Co. Ltd. 1999£?
[6]Massimo Bertozzi£?Alberto Broggi£?GOLD£oA parallel Real-Time Stereo Vision System for Generic Obstacle and Lane Detection[C]£?IEEE Transactions on Image Proeessing, 1998,7(1)£o62-81£?
[7]???ó·é£?o????ò£??·???y?ùμè£??à1|?üêòía???üò??ˉ?ú?÷è?ê??é??ì¨-THMR-V[J]£?2002£?24(2)£o97-101£?
[8]′TD?£?èò????£??ùóú????2?·?·?·¨μ?μà?·3μá??ì2a?μí3[J]£??¢?????úD??¢£?2007£?23(4-1)£?
[9]??oé·a£?êó?μDòáD?D???ˉ??±êμ?êμê±·???ó??ú×ù£?[??ê??§??????]£??÷°2£o?÷°2àí1¤′ó?§£?2003£?3£o19-21
[10]GANDHIT£?DEVADIGAS£?KASTURIR£?eta1£?Detection of Obstacles on Runways using Ego-motion Compensation and Tracking of Significant Features[J]Int£?J£?of Image and Vi sion Computing£?2000£?18(10)£o302-303£?
[11]?????ü£?oú?÷?a£????2ó?£?ò????ùóú1aá÷μ???°-??1à????·¨[J]£??????ú1¤3ìó?ó|ó?£?2006£?42(5)£o80-81£?
[12]?ì??·?£?í?êYê?£???짣??2ì??·?3?D?ùóú1aá÷μ???°-???ì2a[J]£????-′ó?§?§±¨£?2008£?42(6)£?
[13]′T???¨£???ò??¨£?ì??-??£??ùóúá¢ì?êó??μ??°·?3μá?ì?2a[J]£?2005£?13(9)£o890-899£?
[14]Ze hang Sun?£George Bebis£?Ronald Miller£?On-Road Vehicle Detection Using Evolutionary Gabor Filter Optimization. IEEE Transactions on Intell igent Transportation Systems£?2005£?6(2)£o125-137£?
[15]??ò?±?£?í?èù±?£?à?á???μè£??ùóú?¤1aà×′?μ??Tè??Yê?3μ?°·???°-???ì2a[J]£???í¨ó??????ú£?2007£?25(135)£?
[16]WANG Rongben. GU Bai yuan£?JIN Li sheng£?Study on curb detection method based on 3D range image by laser radar£?Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium£?USA£?2005£?
[17]oòμ???£?à??????£D?Dí3μ??ì?2aà×′??μí3??ê??D??£??D1ú?úDμ1¤3ì£?2004£?15(21)..