摘 要

高校實(shí)驗(yàn)室是人才培養(yǎng)和科學(xué)研究的重要基地，是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生創(chuàng)新意識(shí)和實(shí)踐能力的課堂，是反映高校教學(xué)水平、科研水平和管理水平的重要標(biāo)志。隨著現(xiàn)代校園信息化的推進(jìn)，計(jì)算機(jī)進(jìn)入日常教學(xué)生活和工作的各個(gè)方面已成為不可阻擋的趨勢(shì)。在高校實(shí)驗(yàn)室里，引入計(jì)算機(jī)進(jìn)行規(guī)范化管理必然會(huì)極大的提高工作效率，有效利用實(shí)驗(yàn)室資源，提高辦學(xué)效益，保障實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)質(zhì)量。但是，隨著高校管理變革的逐步推進(jìn)，實(shí)驗(yàn)室建設(shè)進(jìn)一步規(guī)范化、復(fù)雜化，高校實(shí)驗(yàn)室管理工作也變得越來(lái)越繁重和復(fù)雜。為了便于管理工作的展開(kāi)，提高工作效率，我們需要利用計(jì)算機(jī)來(lái)進(jìn)行輔助管理，以簡(jiǎn)化管理工作。
因此，本系統(tǒng)正是基于此而進(jìn)行開(kāi)發(fā)設(shè)計(jì)，通過(guò)使用先進(jìn)的ASP.NET技術(shù)，選擇B/S模式，利用SQL Server 2005作為數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理工具，開(kāi)發(fā)了基于.NET的高校實(shí)驗(yàn)室管理系統(tǒng)。高校實(shí)驗(yàn)室管理系統(tǒng)分為前臺(tái)管理和后臺(tái)管理。本文在這兩方面實(shí)現(xiàn)了以下功能：管理員后臺(tái)管理包括公告信息管理，學(xué)生信息管理，教師信息管理，實(shí)驗(yàn)室信息管理等；前臺(tái)學(xué)生系統(tǒng)模塊包括查看公告信息，查看實(shí)驗(yàn)信息，預(yù)約實(shí)驗(yàn)，在線答疑，預(yù)約查詢，查詢成績(jī)，實(shí)驗(yàn)視頻下載，實(shí)驗(yàn)指導(dǎo)下載，上傳實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果，查詢實(shí)驗(yàn)記錄等；前臺(tái)教師系統(tǒng)模塊包括開(kāi)設(shè)實(shí)驗(yàn)課，在線答疑，上傳實(shí)驗(yàn)指導(dǎo)書(shū)，上傳實(shí)驗(yàn)視頻，批改學(xué)生作業(yè)，學(xué)生成績(jī)錄入等。
通過(guò)這些前臺(tái)、后臺(tái)功能模塊的設(shè)計(jì)，基本上實(shí)現(xiàn)了整個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室的管理過(guò)程。它極大提高了對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)室的使用效率，帶動(dòng)實(shí)驗(yàn)室的管理工作走向規(guī)范化、制度化、科學(xué)化。

關(guān)鍵詞：ASP.NET ；Visual Studio 2008；管理系統(tǒng)















Abstract

University laboratory is an important base in the personal training and scientific research .It can develop students’ awareness of innovation and practical ability in the classroom .It is also an important symbol of the level of college teaching, research and management. With the advance of modern information technology on campus, the computer has become an irresistible trend and into daily teaching in all aspects of life and work. In university laboratories, the introduction of standardized management of the computer is bound to improve greatly working, use laboratory resources effective, improve operating efficiency and protect the quality of teaching basic experimental work. However, with the university management reform step by step, the laboratory has become more standardized and complicated. University laboratory management has also become more onerous and complex. In order to facilitate the management, improve working efficiency, we need to use the computers for aid management and simplify our work.
Therefore, the system is carried out by this reason, through the using of ASP.NET advanced technology; choosing the B / S mode, using SQL Server 2005 as a database management tool, we develop university laboratory management system based on.Net University Laboratory Management System is divided into the front of management and the back of management. In this paper, it achieves the following features: the work of administrators, include announcements of information management, students’ information management, Teachers’ information management, laboratory’s information management, Personal information management and so. The student’s system modules include viewing announcements of information. viewing test information, booking test, online Q & A, enervating information,querying performance, downloading experimental video, downloading experimental guide, uploading results, querying the test records; the Teacher’s system module include viewing opening experimental classes .online Q & A, uploading experimental instructions, uploading experimental video, correcting student work, inserting student’s achievement, inquiring student’s achievement.
With these the front and the back function module, it virtually achievers the entire of laboratory management process It can greatly improve the using of laboratory and driving the laboratory management to the standardization and institutionalization and scientific.

Key words: ASP.NET; Visual Studio 2008; Management System

目 錄

引言 1
1 緒論 2
1.1 研究背景 2
1.2 研究意義 2
1.3 國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 3
1.4 論文主要工作 3
1.5 論文安排 4
2 可行性分析報(bào)告 5
2.1 經(jīng)濟(jì)可行性 5
2.2 技術(shù)可行性 5
2.3 操作可行性 6
3 需求分析 7
3.1 系統(tǒng)的功能模塊需求 7
3.2 系統(tǒng)層次方框圖 9
3.3 系統(tǒng)流程圖 10
3.4 數(shù)據(jù)流圖 11
3.5 數(shù)據(jù)字典 12
4 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 16
4.1 概念結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 16
4.1.1全局E-R圖 16
4.1.2系統(tǒng)各實(shí)體圖 17
4.2 邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 20
4.3 物理結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 22
4.3.1數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ) 22
4.3.2創(chuàng)建索引 22
5 系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)與編碼 23
5.1 系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的相關(guān)應(yīng)用技術(shù) 23
5.1.1.NET平臺(tái)簡(jiǎn)介 23
5.1.2 ASP.NET 2.0技術(shù) 24
5.1.3 SQL Server數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)技術(shù) 25
5.2 后臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì) 25
5.2.1學(xué)生管理模塊 26
5.2.2教師管理模塊 26
5.2.3公告管理模塊 27
5.2.4實(shí)驗(yàn)室管理模塊 27
5.3 前臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì) 28
5.3.1前臺(tái)用戶登錄模塊 28
5.3.2學(xué)生系統(tǒng)模塊 28
5.3.3教師系統(tǒng)模塊 32
6 系統(tǒng)測(cè)試 34
6.1 系統(tǒng)測(cè)試概念 34
6.2 系統(tǒng)主要功能測(cè)試 34
7 結(jié)束語(yǔ) 36
謝 辭 37
參考文獻(xiàn) 38

參考文獻(xiàn)
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[2] ..