電子商務(wù)在中國(guó)

頁(yè)數(shù) 7 字?jǐn)?shù) 4445

摘要
在向信息經(jīng)濟(jì)世界的轉(zhuǎn)變過程中，傳統(tǒng)商務(wù)由于存在太多的弊端，已經(jīng)不能勝任現(xiàn)時(shí)條件下的貿(mào)易環(huán)境。電子商務(wù)作為因特網(wǎng)技術(shù)發(fā)展日益成熟的直接結(jié)果，是未來商業(yè)發(fā)展的新方向。
電子商務(wù)（Electronic Commence）是一種以電子數(shù)據(jù)交換EDI和Internet網(wǎng)上交易為主要內(nèi)容的全新商務(wù)模式。其體現(xiàn)的開放性、全球性、地域性、低成本和高效率等內(nèi)在特征，在符合商業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)內(nèi)在要求的同時(shí)，還使其超越了作為一種新的貿(mào)易形式所具有的價(jià)值。它不僅改變了企業(yè)本身的生產(chǎn)、經(jīng)營(yíng)、管理，而且對(duì)傳統(tǒng)的貿(mào)易方式帶來沖擊。其最明顯的標(biāo)志就是增加了貿(mào)易機(jī)會(huì)、降低貿(mào)易成本、提高貿(mào)易效益。在帶動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)變革的同時(shí)，對(duì)整個(gè)現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)生活產(chǎn)生了巨大而且深遠(yuǎn)的影響。
對(duì)此，中國(guó)作為經(jīng)濟(jì)正在發(fā)展的貿(mào)易大國(guó)，在電子商務(wù)的挑戰(zhàn)之下，要同時(shí)面對(duì)其帶來的壓力和機(jī)遇，進(jìn)行自我調(diào)整，以求跟上其快速變革的步伐。要大力發(fā)展電子商務(wù)，在今后的貿(mào)易競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中占據(jù)主動(dòng)，應(yīng)拿出自己的舉措，以贏得和發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家站在同一起跑線上的機(jī)會(huì)。

關(guān)鍵詞 電子商務(wù),數(shù)據(jù)交換,因特網(wǎng),國(guó)際貿(mào)易

Abstract
In the shifting to information economy, traditional commerce is out of the steps of time because of its lot shortcomings. As the direct result from the development of cyber internet technology, EC (Electronic Commerce) is the new direction of future business.
EC includes EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) and business on web. It is a definitely new business model. Its inner nature such as global, regional, low cost and high efficiency make it more valuable than its virtual value as a new business model. At the same time, it is also accord with demands from business. EC not only changes producing, management, but impact on traditional commerce model. The most obvious symbol is increase business opportunities, decrease of trading cost, and getting more business profits. It leads profound affection to the whole economic life when it changes economic structure.
China wants to be a great developing trading nation. It is necessary to act activity. We need making strategy to face EC, to face the impact, the pressure and chances in order to control our foreign business policies.
Justify by us in order to follow EC steps in developing. That is the right way for us to challenge with other developed countries.
Key word Electronic Commerce Electronic Data Interchange Internet
International trading

目錄----------------------------------------------------------------2
摘要----------------------------------------------------------------3
一、電子商務(wù)概述 --------------------------------------------4
二、我國(guó)發(fā)展電子商務(wù)物流的前景
1．電子商務(wù)在我國(guó)具有廣闊的發(fā)展空間------------------4
2．發(fā)展電子商務(wù)物流的必要性------------------------------4
3．信息技術(shù)與物流技術(shù)的發(fā)展------------------------------4
三、中國(guó)發(fā)展電子商務(wù)的現(xiàn)狀------------------------------- 4
四、中國(guó)電子商務(wù)出現(xiàn)的問題--------------------------------5
五、走中國(guó)特色的電子商務(wù)-----------------------------------6
參考文獻(xiàn)-----------------------------------------------------------7

參考文獻(xiàn)
1．《電子商務(wù)應(yīng)用教程》 主編：吳功宜 編著：徐敬東、張建忠 南開大學(xué)出版社
2．《走中國(guó)特色的電子商務(wù)》 作者：高新 2000-10-3 摘自賽迪網(wǎng)
3．《掃描中國(guó)電子商務(wù)之歷程》 作者：仝培杰 2001-05-27 摘自中國(guó)計(jì)算機(jī)報(bào)
4．《我國(guó)發(fā)展電子商務(wù)物流的前景及對(duì)策》 作者：傅寶玉 2002-10-28 摘自商貿(mào)經(jīng)濟(jì)
5．《中國(guó)電子商務(wù)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r研究報(bào)告》 作者：王汝林 2001-07-10 摘自中國(guó)營(yíng)銷傳播網(wǎng)