事故調查分析方法與分析技術文獻綜述.doc
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事故調查分析方法與分析技術文獻綜述,7300字摘要：根據(jù)事故的原因結果模型、過程模型、能量模型、邏輯樹模型、s he管理模型將事故調查分析技術方法歸納為 5大類，介紹了廣泛使用的事故調查分析技術方法的特點，并按一定的標準進行分析和比較。分析表明: 每種方法都有其不同的應用領域和優(yōu)缺點，應針對不同領域問題選用合適的分析方法...
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事故調查分析方法與分析技術文獻綜述
7300字
摘要：根據(jù)事故的原因結果模型、過程模型、能量模型、邏輯樹模型、S HE管理模型將事故調查分析技術方法歸納為 5大類，介紹了廣泛使用的事故調查分析技術方法的特點，并按一定的標準進行分析和比較。分析表明: 每種方法都有其不同的應用領域和優(yōu)缺點，應針對不同領域問題選用合適的分析方法， 多種調查技術組合分析適用于復雜事故的調查；考慮事件次序及其影響因素的調查方法， 便于提出預防事故再次發(fā)生和減少風險的建議， 圖表闡述有利于鑒別信息缺陷， 并使調查組之間的溝通有力；筆者在調查過程中注重于非正常分析方法得出的結果， 宜采用更為先進的事故分析技術方法以保證事故調查的客觀性。
關鍵詞：事故調查； 方法； 事故模型； 分析技術； 述評
Review on Accident Investigation and Analysis Methods
Abstract : The main commonly recognized methods were generalized into five major categories based onthe accident models ， including Causal sequence Model Process Model Energy Model Logical Tree Model as well as SHE - management Model At the same time ， a brief description of some commonly used methods was provided ， as well as a comparative analysis on the m according to important characteristics . It can be concluded as follow: each of these methods has different are as of application and different qualities and deficiencies ， so a generally adopted method should be suitable to the specific modes and characteristic feature so far certain accident and a combination of methods ought to be used in a comprehensive investigation of a complex accident Methods considering the event sequences and accident factors can help reducer is kandprevent future accidents . Graphical illustrations can help not only identify information gapsbutal so facilitate communication among investigator s ; Investigators focus on the government and the regulator sin the accident invest igation to a great extend need to base their analysis on experience and practical judgment more than on results from formal analytical methods ， there maybe need for advanced analytic techniques to support the objectivity tasks of accident investigation .
Keywords : accident investigation ; methods ; accident models ; analytic techniques ; review
7300字
摘要：根據(jù)事故的原因結果模型、過程模型、能量模型、邏輯樹模型、S HE管理模型將事故調查分析技術方法歸納為 5大類，介紹了廣泛使用的事故調查分析技術方法的特點，并按一定的標準進行分析和比較。分析表明: 每種方法都有其不同的應用領域和優(yōu)缺點，應針對不同領域問題選用合適的分析方法， 多種調查技術組合分析適用于復雜事故的調查；考慮事件次序及其影響因素的調查方法， 便于提出預防事故再次發(fā)生和減少風險的建議， 圖表闡述有利于鑒別信息缺陷， 并使調查組之間的溝通有力；筆者在調查過程中注重于非正常分析方法得出的結果， 宜采用更為先進的事故分析技術方法以保證事故調查的客觀性。
關鍵詞：事故調查； 方法； 事故模型； 分析技術； 述評
Review on Accident Investigation and Analysis Methods
Abstract : The main commonly recognized methods were generalized into five major categories based onthe accident models ， including Causal sequence Model Process Model Energy Model Logical Tree Model as well as SHE - management Model At the same time ， a brief description of some commonly used methods was provided ， as well as a comparative analysis on the m according to important characteristics . It can be concluded as follow: each of these methods has different are as of application and different qualities and deficiencies ， so a generally adopted method should be suitable to the specific modes and characteristic feature so far certain accident and a combination of methods ought to be used in a comprehensive investigation of a complex accident Methods considering the event sequences and accident factors can help reducer is kandprevent future accidents . Graphical illustrations can help not only identify information gapsbutal so facilitate communication among investigator s ; Investigators focus on the government and the regulator sin the accident invest igation to a great extend need to base their analysis on experience and practical judgment more than on results from formal analytical methods ， there maybe need for advanced analytic techniques to support the objectivity tasks of accident investigation .
Keywords : accident investigation ; methods ; accident models ; analytic techniques ; review
