基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的智能小區(qū)物業(yè)管理信息系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)

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摘要 隨著物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的不斷進(jìn)步，物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的應(yīng)用將普及到各行各業(yè)。小區(qū)物業(yè)對(duì)管理工作的要求日益提高，提升住宅小區(qū)信息化應(yīng)用水平，已成為房地產(chǎn)和物業(yè)部門順應(yīng)新形勢(shì)和時(shí)代發(fā)展的必由之路。物聯(lián)網(wǎng)智能小區(qū)可實(shí)現(xiàn)人與物、物與物之間信息的交換和控制。建設(shè)基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的智能小區(qū)物業(yè)管理信息系統(tǒng)可以提高小區(qū)的智能化物業(yè)管理水平，為居民提供更舒適、便捷、安全的生活環(huán)境，是物聯(lián)網(wǎng)智能小區(qū)發(fā)展的必然趨勢(shì)和產(chǎn)物。
本文是鑒于住宅小區(qū)的發(fā)展趨向智能化、數(shù)字化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化，將智能小區(qū)的物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)作為研究對(duì)象，分析物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)在智能住宅小區(qū)的物業(yè)管理信息系統(tǒng)中的應(yīng)用。智能小區(qū)物業(yè)管理平臺(tái)在物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的基礎(chǔ)上建立，本文從物聯(lián)網(wǎng)智能小區(qū)管理信息系統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)需求、功能模塊、數(shù)據(jù)庫方面入手分析，闡述了具體的系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)施方案，為研究物聯(lián)網(wǎng)智能小區(qū)和發(fā)展智能感知城市提供參考。
本文對(duì)基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的智能物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)展開設(shè)計(jì)，綜合運(yùn)用物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的思想、概念和技術(shù)，提出了一種基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的智能小區(qū)物業(yè)管理信息系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)方案，實(shí)現(xiàn)物業(yè)管理的智能化。在Visual Basic 6.0軟件開發(fā)平臺(tái)基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)，尤其是其中的射頻識(shí)別技術(shù)，給出了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單結(jié)合物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的物業(yè)管理信息系統(tǒng)，此系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)，將物業(yè)服務(wù)、安防、信息服務(wù)集成于管理平臺(tái)上，實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的實(shí)時(shí)更新。本文完成了物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)的界面實(shí)現(xiàn)，以物業(yè)管理信息系統(tǒng)中的登錄界面、設(shè)備維修管理界面、停車場(chǎng)管理界面為例，簡(jiǎn)單介紹了以物聯(lián)網(wǎng)為基礎(chǔ)的物業(yè)管理中的部分操作實(shí)現(xiàn)過程，并重點(diǎn)以停車管理模塊為例，介紹信息在整體系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)中的傳輸流程和該物聯(lián)網(wǎng)物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)勢(shì)特點(diǎn)，具有一定的實(shí)時(shí)性、準(zhǔn)確性和實(shí)用性。

關(guān)鍵詞：物聯(lián)網(wǎng) 智能小區(qū) 物業(yè)管理 VB

The design of property management information system of intelligent residential district based on internet of things
Abstract All kinds of business will be covered by the application of internet of things with the continuous progress of internet of things technology. Because of the higher and higher demands for residential property management, improving the application of information have been the only way for real estate businesses and property sectors to follow the current situation. The intelligent community based on IOT can realize the exchanges and control of information between people and things,　and things and things. Establishing the intelligent residential property management information system based on IOT is the product and inevitable trend of the development of intelligent community,　it can improve the intelligent community's level of property management, and provide residents with a more comfortable, convenient and safe living environment.
The property management system of intelligent community is the research object here according to the trends of intelligent,digital and networked,　to analyze how the IOT be used in the property management information system of intelligent residential district. Intelligent property management platform is established on the base of IOT, this paper doing research from system requirements, function modules and database of the intelligent community property management information systems based on IOT, and expounds the specific system designment and program implementation,　it provides a reference for studying intelligent community based on IOT and developing intellisense cities.
This paper design the intelligent property management system based on internet of things, it proposed a design scheme of intelligent property management information system based on IOT to realize the intelligent management by using ideas, concepts and techniques of IOT. The paper combines IOT into Visual Basic 6.0 software development platform especially the RFID technology to offer people a property management information system with simple combinations of IOT.And this system integrates property services, security and information services on a management platform for real-time updates of data by using IOT technology.　This paper have realized the interface of the system and introduced some parts of operations of the property management based on IOT,　taking the interface of login,equipment maintenance management and parking management of property management information system as examples,　and introduce the characteristics of the IOT property management system and the transmission process of information in the holistic system,　with the very example of parking management module. The system has a certain timeliness, accuracy and practicality.
Key words: Internet of things intelligent district property management VB

目錄
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究背景及意義 1
1.2 國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀 2
1.2.1 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 2
1.2.2 智能小區(qū)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 3
1.2.3 物業(yè)管理信息系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展 4
1.3 本文主要內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu) 5
1.3.1 主要研究?jī)?nèi)容 5
1.3.2 論文結(jié)構(gòu)安排 6
第二章 智能小區(qū)架構(gòu)及物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng) 7
2.1 智能小區(qū)管理系統(tǒng)的總體架構(gòu) 7
2.1.1 智能小區(qū)系統(tǒng)層次框架 7
2.1.2 智能小區(qū)管理系統(tǒng)的組成 8
2.2 物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng) 9
2.2.1 物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)簡(jiǎn)介 9
2.2.2 物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)的子系統(tǒng)組成 10
2.2..