跨文化論文


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Japanese Culture:
It is important to realize that the information provided herein is a general overview.
As is the case with any country, there are risks to making broad generalizations about any one aspect of a culture or country in particular. As well, each individual within any group is unique and may in fact be significantly different from others in any specific area.
Japan is a country rich with history, customs and tradition. We believe that everyone should visit Japan at least once in a lifetime. Your visit will enrich your understanding and appreciation of all people, and as you go, we wish you a most wonderful and exciting journey.
THE GROUP IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN THE INDIVIDUAL
The Japanese believe that cooperation and harmony among all members of a group is more important than an individuals desire to put his or her interests above all others. In North America, there is an extreme form of individualism and an emphasis on ones rights. In Japan, each individual is important, however, he or she is not an isolated being. Each individual is a member of a team, whether a family, an office, a neighbourhood, a community, or the country. The Japanese believe that whatever they do or say, they must keep in mind the interests of others. Cooperation in a group takes precedence over individual responsibility, authority, or initiative.
THE APPEARANCE OF HARMONY
The Japanese believe that surface harmony must be maintained. In doing business with the Japanese, the relationship is just as (or may be more) important than the business itself is. Logic and facts alone reflect a coldness and insen