零售業(yè)食品配送的現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展趨勢【文獻綜述+外文翻譯+開題報告+任務書+論文+實習報告】

目  錄

1 緒論 2
1.1研究背景 2
1.2研究意義 2
2 食品配送概述 3
2.1配送的概念 3
2.2 零售業(yè)食品配送特點 4
2.3 零售業(yè)食品配送的作用 5
3 食品配送的現(xiàn)狀分析 6
3.1食品配送的模式 6
3.2 食品配送的主要方式 7
3.3 食品配送存在的問題 7
3.3.1 企業(yè)對配送缺乏充分的認識和重視 8
3.3.2 第三方物流服務不能到位，食品冷鏈的市場化程度低 8
3.3.3 食品配送運輸中的質(zhì)量影響 8
3.3.4 連鎖食品配送業(yè)的配送中心建設滯后 9
3.3.5 冷藏運輸基礎設施落后 10
3.3.6 現(xiàn)代配送的不合理表現(xiàn)形式 10
4我國食品配送未來發(fā)展趨勢思考 12
4.1食品安全配送標準化的建設 12
4.2綜合運用信息技術(shù) 13
4.3加快加強建立完善配送中心 13
4.4 利用第三方物流資源，優(yōu)化配送策略 14
4.5配送合理化的措施 15
4.5.1 合理規(guī)劃配送中心 15
4.5.2 開展共同配送 15
4.5.3 科學制訂配送計劃 16
4.5.4 優(yōu)化配送路線 17
4.5.5 提高配送車輛車載率 17
5結(jié)語 18
6謝辭 19
7參考文獻 20
8附錄 21

摘要：食品流通業(yè)是食品產(chǎn)業(yè)的重要組成部分。目前以零售企業(yè)為核心的零售配送的形成和發(fā)展，使零售企業(yè)已經(jīng)認識到企業(yè)物流發(fā)展的重要性，正逐步獲得商品物流的主導權(quán)，通過建立自主經(jīng)營的物流配送中心增強企業(yè)的核心競爭力。隨著生活水平的不斷提高，生活節(jié)奏不斷加快，人們花在廚房里的時間越來越少，對食品物流配送安全的認知度越來越高，需求越來越大，這就迅速拉動了冷凍冷藏食品的消費?，F(xiàn)代配送已被我國政府企業(yè)所重視，出現(xiàn)了迅猛的發(fā)展勢頭。政府從產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展高度將發(fā)展現(xiàn)代物流作為支持經(jīng)濟持續(xù)發(fā)展、改善投資環(huán)境、提高社會經(jīng)濟效益、降低社會成本、充分利用社會資源的重要策略。物流配送系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)化是一個持續(xù)的動態(tài)的改進過程，它將隨著科技的發(fā)展而不斷提高，將隨著物流資源的優(yōu)化配置和利用率的提高而改善。

關(guān)鍵詞：食品安全,食品配送,食品物流,零售業(yè),食品流通

The Present Situation and The Development Trend of Retail Food Distribution
Abstract: Food Distribution is an important part of the food industry. Currently with retail enterprises as the core of the formation and development of the retail distribution, retail enterprises have realized the importance of enterprise logistics development, and gradually gain goods logistics, through the establishment of independent business pair of logistics distribution center, the enhancement enterprise's core competitiveness. With the continuous improvement of living standards, the pace of life, people spend less time in the kitchen, food safety awareness and logistics, growing demand, it quickly pull the refrigeration food consumption. Modern distribution has been our government enterprise value, the rapid development momentum. The government will develop from the industry development of modern logistics as a support sustainable economic development, improve the investment environment, improve social economic benefits and reduce social costs, make full use of social resources important strategy. Logistics distribution system optimization is a continuous process improvement of dynamic, it will be with the development of science and technology and continuously improve logistics resources, with the optimal allocation and utilization rate of increase and improve.
Keywords: food safety and food distribution of food logistics