基于WEB的畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)管理系統(tǒng)

目 錄

1 緒 論        - 1 -
1.1 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)背景及現(xiàn)狀 - 1 -
1.2 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)與開發(fā)環(huán)境 - 1 -
1.2.1 Linux操作系統(tǒng)簡介 - 1 -
1.2.2 Apache服務(wù)器簡介 - 1 -
1.2.3 MySQL數(shù)據(jù)庫簡介 - 1 -
1.2.4 PHP語言簡介 - 1 -
1.3 全文體系 - 2 -
2 基于Web的數(shù)據(jù)庫技術(shù)分析 - 3 -
2.1 數(shù)據(jù)庫應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)層次體系 - 3 -
2.1.1 終端/主機(jī)體系結(jié)構(gòu) - 3 -
2.1.2 客戶機(jī)/服務(wù)器體系結(jié)構(gòu) - 3 -
2.1.3 瀏覽器/服務(wù)器體系結(jié)構(gòu) - 4 -
2.1.4 C/S結(jié)構(gòu)與B/S結(jié)構(gòu)比較 - 5 -
2.2 Web數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)介紹 - 6 -
2.2.1 Web數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)工作原理 - 6 -
2.2.2 利用WWW訪問數(shù)據(jù)庫的優(yōu)點(diǎn) - 6 -
2.3 本章小結(jié) - 7 -
3 系統(tǒng)分析與設(shè)計(jì) - 8 -
3.1 系統(tǒng)功能需求 - 8 -
3.2 系統(tǒng)功能特點(diǎn) - 8 -
3.3 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) - 9 -
3.3.1 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)原理 - 9 -
3.3.2 系統(tǒng)功能設(shè)計(jì) - 9 -
3.3.3 系統(tǒng)總體設(shè)計(jì) - 10 -
3.4 系統(tǒng)功能概述 - 11 -
3.5 本章小結(jié) - 11 -
4 系統(tǒng)功能實(shí)現(xiàn) - 12 -
4.1 系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)和流程 - 12 -
4.1.1 學(xué)生模塊結(jié)構(gòu) - 12 -
4.1.2 教師模塊結(jié)構(gòu) - 12 -
4.1.3 管理員模塊結(jié)構(gòu) - 13 -
4.2 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計(jì)和構(gòu)建 - 14 -
4.3 主要功能分析與實(shí)現(xiàn) - 17 -
4.3.1 用戶登陸 - 17 -
4.3.2 文件上傳 - 19 -
4.4 安全控制技術(shù) - 21 -
4.5 本章小結(jié) - 21 -
5 結(jié)束語      - 22 -
致 謝         - 23 -
參考文獻(xiàn)      - 24 -
附 錄         - 25 -

基于WEB的畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)管理系統(tǒng)

摘要:本系統(tǒng)是針對現(xiàn)代高校計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，為了應(yīng)對以往畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)中遇到的工作效率低，交互性差等問題而采用軟件工程的設(shè)計(jì)思想設(shè)計(jì)的。本文的基礎(chǔ)就是利用PHP技術(shù)與MySQL數(shù)據(jù)庫和Apache服務(wù)器的結(jié)合，開發(fā)出的一個(gè)基于WEB技術(shù)的B/S結(jié)構(gòu)的畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)管理系統(tǒng)。
首先，本文探討了數(shù)據(jù)庫運(yùn)行的體系結(jié)構(gòu)，介紹了瀏覽器/服務(wù)器模式的工作方式及特點(diǎn)；比較了主機(jī)/終端、客戶機(jī)/服務(wù)器和瀏覽器/服務(wù)器等三種模式各自的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。比較結(jié)果表明，瀏覽器/服務(wù)器模式繼承了客戶機(jī)/服務(wù)器模式的優(yōu)點(diǎn)并克服了它的缺點(diǎn)，不受操作系統(tǒng)和硬件的制約，而且能防止“胖客戶機(jī)”現(xiàn)象的發(fā)生，比較容易實(shí)現(xiàn)不同網(wǎng)絡(luò)間的連接。瀏覽器/服務(wù)器模式是目前廣泛使用的主體結(jié)構(gòu)。因此，我們開發(fā)的本系統(tǒng)也將采用了瀏覽器/服務(wù)器模式。在此基礎(chǔ)上，本文還探討了實(shí)現(xiàn)WEB數(shù)據(jù)庫的不同方法。
本次設(shè)計(jì)是應(yīng)用LAMP技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下的本科畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)管理。利用VIM工具結(jié)合使用MySQL數(shù)據(jù)庫，PHP等技術(shù)的工作原理及特點(diǎn)，并以此為理論技術(shù)依據(jù)闡述了基于WEB的畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)管理系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)和具體的實(shí)現(xiàn)過程。

關(guān)鍵詞: B/S; C/S; 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)管理系統(tǒng); LAMP; Linux ; PHP; MySQL; Apache

Graduation Thesis Management System Based on Web
  
Abstract : This system is designed in allusion to the development of modern computer technology in universities and colleges. It adopts the design ideology of software engineering, in order to answer the problems that had been faced by the graduates in their graduation projects, such as low work efficiency, and poor interaction. The foundation of this text was combining the skill of PHP with Web Database, and exploiting a management system based on the skill of Web and the structure of B/S.
Firstly, this text discusses the system and structure run by database, introduces the working and characteristic of the B/S pattern, and also compares with three kind of patterns respective advantage and disadvantage among Mainframe/Terminal，Client/Server and Browser/Server. The result indicates that the mode of B/S inherits the merit of C/S, and conquers its shortcoming. This mode is not conditioned by OS and hardware, and also can prevent "the fat client" happening, even it can easily connect different networks. The mode of B/S is the main structure used widely at present. Therefore this system adopts the mode of browser/server. On this foundation, this text discusses the different ways to actualize Web Database.
This design applies LAMP technology to solve practice of graduation project management in the network environment. Using the tool of VIM and combining with MySQL Database, the working elements of PHP, etc. It takes this for the foundation of academic technique, and expatiates the structural design and the detailed process of carrying out the graduation project management based on Web.

Keyword: B/S ; C/S ; Graduation Thesis Management System; LAMP; Linux; PHP; MySQL ; Apache