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智能家居控制系統(tǒng),包含電路圖,源程序,論文,答辯ppt,開(kāi)題報(bào)告,外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯.rar

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智能家居控制系統(tǒng),包含電路圖,源程序,論文,答辯ppt,開(kāi)題報(bào)告,外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯,摘要隨著計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)和通信技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展,人類(lèi)的生活水平有著日新月異的變化, “以人為本、舒適、便利、智能化”已成為家居系統(tǒng)的重要設(shè)計(jì)理念,家居智能化控制系統(tǒng)力求創(chuàng)造安全、舒適的生活環(huán)境的設(shè)計(jì)理念,成為當(dāng)今眾多開(kāi)發(fā)商高度關(guān)注的賣(mài)點(diǎn)之一。為此本設(shè)計(jì)研制了智能家居控制系統(tǒng)的控制主機(jī)。本設(shè)計(jì)根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)和實(shí)際考察進(jìn)行了方案設(shè)計(jì)...
編號(hào):120-207932大小:4.22M
分類(lèi): 論文>通信/電子論文

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原文檔由會(huì)員 wanli1988go 發(fā)布

摘 要

隨著計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)和通信技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展,人類(lèi)的生活水平有著日新月異的變化, “以人為本、舒適、便利、智能化”已成為家居系統(tǒng)的重要設(shè)計(jì)理念,家居智能化控制系統(tǒng)力求創(chuàng)造安全、舒適的生活環(huán)境的設(shè)計(jì)理念,成為當(dāng)今眾多開(kāi)發(fā)商高度關(guān)注的賣(mài)點(diǎn)之一。為此本設(shè)計(jì)研制了智能家居控制系統(tǒng)的控制主機(jī)。
本設(shè)計(jì)根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)和實(shí)際考察進(jìn)行了方案設(shè)計(jì)和方案論證,并且設(shè)計(jì)了相應(yīng)的硬件電路和軟件系統(tǒng),研制了智能家居控制系統(tǒng)的控制樣機(jī)。
該系統(tǒng)由遠(yuǎn)程控制和報(bào)警系統(tǒng)兩大部分組成,控制部分以電話交換網(wǎng)的ITU及國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)程控交換信令作為系統(tǒng)控制命令,給身份識(shí)別和控制單元提供控制信號(hào);報(bào)警部分巡回檢測(cè)門(mén)窗磁傳感器信號(hào)、可燃?xì)怏w泄漏傳感器信號(hào)以及有人出入房間信號(hào)等,對(duì)信號(hào)進(jìn)行分析,根據(jù)用戶(hù)設(shè)定情況通過(guò)GSM短消息平臺(tái)向用戶(hù)發(fā)出報(bào)警信息或進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)防盜報(bào)警等。
本系統(tǒng)采用的主控芯片是SM8952AC25P單片機(jī),采用基于國(guó)際雙音頻通信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)DTMF通信方式的MT8870完成部分程控交換信, GSM模塊采用TC35短消息模塊,設(shè)計(jì)的過(guò)程充分利用了各個(gè)模塊與單片機(jī)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)接口,根據(jù)單片機(jī)良好的控制性能完成了報(bào)警信號(hào)采集和分析、鍵盤(pán)輸入、各模塊控制和通信、數(shù)據(jù)顯示、強(qiáng)電控制信號(hào)處理、與PC機(jī)通信以及對(duì)紅外學(xué)習(xí)遙控等功能。
對(duì)系統(tǒng)樣機(jī)的實(shí)際調(diào)試和使用結(jié)果表明,完成了設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)了設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)規(guī)定的基本功能。此外,實(shí)現(xiàn)了與PC機(jī)聯(lián)機(jī)使用,滿(mǎn)足控制空調(diào)等紅外遙控設(shè)備的需求,實(shí)現(xiàn)了學(xué)習(xí)型遠(yuǎn)程紅外遙控功能,這部分超出了設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)書(shū)規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

關(guān)鍵詞:DTMF;遠(yuǎn)程控制;單片機(jī);GSM;紅外遙控














Abstract
With the development rapidly of computer technology and communicable technology, human standard of living change largely. And the idea of based on human, coziness, convenience and intelligentize is already become important design ideas, meanwhile, the design idea of aiming at establish safe and comfortable living environment is also becoming the selling merit that lots of land agents have more attention. In this paper, intelligent house control system has been researched and produced.
Design scheme and demonstrated scheme are carried out based on the design task and observation in reality, hardware and software system is all designed, and the demonstrated product of intelligent control system is produced.
This system is composed of two parts, first part is control module, which use the code of ITU of telephone exchange net and standard remote control exchange signal as control code and also control the modules of identification and control modules, the second part is warning part, which detect the signal from the magnetic sensor fixing at door and window in cycles and the signal from the sensor of gas leaking and so on, after analyzing the signals, warning message and guard against theft message is transfer by GSM based on the pre-setting from user.
SM8952AC25P is the core of this system, combining with MT8870 for partly remote control signal exchange based on international communication standard DTMF, TC35 is used in the GSM module, the standard interface of MCU is all made use of for connecting the sub-modules. The warning signal collection and analysis, keyboard input acquirement, communication among all modules, data display, power control signal process and so on.
The test for demonstrated product illustrated that the basic function regulated in design task for graduation is completely finished, in addition, some innovation in this system is achieved for cooperating with pc, this system have the learning remote control infrared function that meet the requirement of control air-condition with infrared signal, which beyond the prescript of design task.

Key words: DTME remote control MCU GSM infrared control









目 錄
引言 3
1 緒 論 4
1.1課題背景 4
1.2智能家居控制系統(tǒng)的概述 5
1.3 課題研究的目的及意義 6
1.4 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)主要任務(wù) 6
2 方案設(shè)計(jì) 7
2.1 系統(tǒng)總體設(shè)計(jì)與分析 7
2.1.1單片機(jī)控制部分 7
2.1.2系統(tǒng)工作流程部分 8
2.2遠(yuǎn)程控制設(shè)計(jì)與分析 8
2.2.1控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)分析 8
2.2.2 控制要求 9
2.2.3單元功能模塊 9
2.3傳感器信號(hào)采集設(shè)計(jì)與分析 9
2.3.1 防火災(zāi)發(fā)生傳感器 9
2.3.2可燃?xì)怏w泄漏傳感器 10
2.3.3防盜傳感器 10
2.3.4 信號(hào)采集設(shè)計(jì)與分析 10
2.4 GSM模塊的接口與設(shè)計(jì) 10
2.4.1 TC35模塊組成 10
2.4.2 TC35模塊通信電路 10
2.4.3 TC35模塊與MCU連接方式 10
2.5 紅外學(xué)習(xí)遙控設(shè)計(jì) 11
2.5.1 紅外學(xué)習(xí)遙控的設(shè)想 11
2.5.2 紅外學(xué)習(xí)遙控的實(shí)現(xiàn) 11
3 硬件電路設(shè)計(jì) 12
3.1相關(guān)芯片及模塊簡(jiǎn)介 12
3.1.1 MCU SM8952AC25P簡(jiǎn)介 12
3.1.2 雙音多頻收發(fā)器MT8870簡(jiǎn)介 12
3.1.3 ISD2500系列單片語(yǔ)音錄放簡(jiǎn)介 13
3.1.4 固態(tài)繼電器(SSR)簡(jiǎn)介 13
3.2 遠(yuǎn)程控制電路設(shè)計(jì) 13
3.2.1振鈴檢測(cè)電路 13
3.2.3 雙音頻解碼電路 15
3.2.4 語(yǔ)言提示電路 16
3.3 電源電路設(shè)計(jì) 17
3.3.1 5V開(kāi)關(guān)電源穩(wěn)壓器電路 17
3.3.2 其他電源穩(wěn)壓器電路 17
3.4 TC35短消息模塊電路設(shè)計(jì) 17
3.4.1 TC35短消息模塊接口電路 17
3.4.2 TC35短消息模塊控制設(shè)計(jì) 18
3.5 紅外學(xué)習(xí)遙控電路設(shè)計(jì) 19
3.5.1 紅外學(xué)習(xí)遙控接收電路設(shè)計(jì) 19
3.5.2 紅外學(xué)習(xí)遙控發(fā)送電路設(shè)計(jì) 19
4 軟件部分 19
4.1 下位機(jī)編程 19
4.1.1 主控單片機(jī)系統(tǒng)軟件設(shè)計(jì) 19
4.1.2遠(yuǎn)程控制程序設(shè)計(jì) 21
4.1.3短信息發(fā)送程序..