安全事故,安全科學外文翻譯

包括英文原文和中文譯文

中文譯文：9500字
什 么 是 安 全 科 學

摘 要
本文論述了該如何理解安全科學概念的問題。對安全的一些定義進行了綜述和討論,包括解釋:安全是沒有不良事件和意外事故,以及安全是風險的反義詞。也思考了什么是科學與安全。有人認為，安全科學可以被視為安全知識的相關問題，以及理解、評估、溝通和管理(廣義而言)安全的概念、理論、原則和方法的拓展。另外，我們可以說安全科學是一門學科，涉及所有相關的教育項目、期刊、論文、研究人員、研究機構和社會等。

關鍵詞：安全的概念；安全科學；風險理論；風險評估



英文原文：30000字符
What is safety science
Terje Aven *

Abstract

This paper addresses the issue of how to understand safety science as a concept. Several definitions of safety are reviewed and discussed, including the interpretations that safety is the absence of undesirable events and accidents and that safety is the antonym of risk. Reflections are also made on what science means in relation to safety. It is argued that safety science can be viewed as knowledge about safety related issues, and the development of concepts, theories, principles and methods to understand, assess, communicate and manage (in a broad sense) safety. In addition we may speak about science safety as a discipline, covering the totality of relevant educational programmes, journals, papers, researchers, research groups and societies, etc.© 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

Keywords: Safety concept; Safety science; Risk perspective; Risk assessment