整流器生產(chǎn)自動檢測系統(tǒng)開發(fā)


目 錄
摘要：.........................................................................................................................2
關(guān)鍵字： ...................................................................................................................2
Abstract ....................................................................................................................2
1 引 言 ...................................................................................................................3
1.1整流器的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 ...........................................................................................3
1.2整流器監(jiān)測儀發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 .................................................................................4
1.3本課題的主要研究內(nèi)容及意義 ......................................................................4
2 系統(tǒng)方案 .........................................................................................................5
2.1控制器方案選擇 ...........................................................................................5
2.2電源方案選擇 ..................................................................................................5
2.3顯示器方案選擇 ...........................................................................................5
2.4監(jiān)測部分方案選擇 ...........................................................................................6
2.5系統(tǒng)方案整體描述 ...........................................................................................6
3 電子整流器監(jiān)測儀系統(tǒng)硬件設(shè)計 ......................................................................7
3.1 微控制器部分電路 ...........................................................................................7
3.2 監(jiān)測部分電路 ..................................................................................................14
3.3 電源部分電路 ..................................................................................................18
3.4 顯示部分電路....................................................................................................19
3.5 RS232部分電路 ...............................................................................................23
3.6 報警電路 ..........................................................................................................24
4 電子整流器監(jiān)測儀系統(tǒng)軟件設(shè)計 ......................................................................25
4.1 RS232通訊協(xié)議 ...........................................................................................25
4.2 keil c51單片機(jī)程序開發(fā)平臺簡介 ...............................................................29
4.3 程序清單 ..........................................................................................................29
5 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計調(diào)試總結(jié) .............................................................................................40
5.1 設(shè)計部分總結(jié) ..................................................................................................40
5.2 調(diào)試總結(jié) ..........................................................................................................40
6 結(jié)束語 ................................................................................................................42
致謝 .......................................................................................................................43
參考文獻(xiàn) ................................................................................................................44
附錄 ...........................................................................................................................45








摘要：本次設(shè)計采用ATMEL公司的AT89S52為微控制器，實現(xiàn)對了電子整流器生產(chǎn)中的對整流器的老化測試中的溫度、電壓、電流的自動檢測。系統(tǒng)中控制器部分程序采用keil c51平臺下的單片機(jī)C語言開發(fā)，系統(tǒng)經(jīng)實際測試驗證，性能達(dá)到要求。
關(guān)鍵詞： 微控制器、電子整流器、自動檢測



Abstract: The design uses ATMEL's AT89S52 for microcontrollers, to achieve the production of electronic rectifier on the rectifier aging test the temperature, voltage, current automatic detection. Part of the process control system used keil c51 platform under the SCM C language development, system test and certify the actual performance meet the requirement.
Key words: micro-controllers, electronic rectifier, automatic detection














1 引 言
整流器是一個整流裝置，簡單的說就是將交流（AC）轉(zhuǎn)化為直流（DC）的裝置。它有兩個主要功能：第一，將交流電（AC）變成直流電(DC)，經(jīng)濾波后供給負(fù)載，或者供給逆變器；第二，給蓄電池提供充電電壓。因此，它同時又起到一個充電器的作用。
本次設(shè)計主要是設(shè)計一種用于整流器生產(chǎn)過程中用于監(jiān)測整流器各項性能指標(biāo)的監(jiān)測儀器。