對中國西南地區(qū)與臺灣集裝箱、散貨貿(mào)易的研究

摘要

近些年來大陸與臺灣的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作發(fā)展迅速，并呈現(xiàn)出繼續(xù)上升的趨勢，與此同時兩岸經(jīng)濟的相互依賴程度逐步提高。臺商投資、兩岸貿(mào)易與兩岸經(jīng)濟增長之間具有長期均衡關(guān)系，投資與貿(mào)易已成為推動兩岸經(jīng)濟增長的重要因素，兩岸經(jīng)濟增長間的協(xié)動路徑已經(jīng)初現(xiàn)端倪，昭示未來合作共贏的空間；短期內(nèi)，臺灣經(jīng)濟增長對于大陸經(jīng)濟增長則具有單向因果關(guān)系，并且兩岸經(jīng)貿(mào)交流對于兩岸經(jīng)濟增長的邊際效應(yīng)都具有遞減傾向。
文中作者通過研究和分析中國西南地區(qū)（云貴川廣西）與臺灣經(jīng)貿(mào)合作的必要性，并對于臺灣的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作往來而對北部灣港口散貨和集裝箱的影響。并為北部灣港口如果應(yīng)對提出了相應(yīng)的建議。通過研究，筆者提出了建立兩岸貿(mào)易促進機制、鼓勵高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)經(jīng)貿(mào)合作、建立兩岸經(jīng)濟合作機制、加強國共兩黨合作等進一步推動兩岸經(jīng)貿(mào)合作發(fā)展的建議。

關(guān)鍵詞：貿(mào)易合作；西南；臺灣；發(fā)展

Abstract

China and Taiwan in recent years the rapid development of economic and trade cooperation, and has shown a continued upward trend, while the two sides gradually increase the degree of economic interdependence. Taiwan investment, cross-strait trade and economic growth in Taiwan has a long-term equilibrium relationship between investment and to promote cross-strait trade has become an important factor in economic growth, cross-strait agreement between the dynamic of economic growth path has first emerged, clear space for future cooperation and win-win； in the short term, Taiwan's economic growth is essential for economic growth in the one-way causal relationship with, and cross-strait economic and trade exchanges for cross-strait economic growth has reduced inclined marginal effect.
In this paper, through research and analysis of southwest China (Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Sichuan) the need for economic and trade cooperation with Taiwan and for Taiwan's economic and trade cooperation between the ports of the northern Gulf of bulk cargo and containers. If the northern Gulf port for the corresponding response to the recommendations put forward. Through research, the author proposed the establishment of cross-strait trade promotion mechanism to encourage economic and trade cooperation within the high-tech industries, the establishment of cross-strait economic cooperation mechanism to strengthen cooperation, the two parties to further promote cross-strait economic and trade cooperation and development proposals.

Key Words: Trade Cooperation； Xinan； Taiwan； Development

目錄
對中國西南地區(qū)與臺灣集裝箱、散貨貿(mào)易的研究 1
摘要 1
Abstract 2
第一章 緒論 3
（一） 課題提出的背景及研究意義 3
1、 課題的提出背景 3
2、研究的意義 4
（二）境內(nèi)外研究的現(xiàn)狀 4
1、大陸的研究現(xiàn)狀 4
2、臺灣地區(qū)的研究現(xiàn)狀 4
（三）本文所作的工作 4
第二章 理論綜述 5
（一）比較優(yōu)勢理論 5
（二）產(chǎn)品生命周期理論 5
（三）技術(shù)差距理論 6
（四）產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易相關(guān)理論 7
（五）區(qū)域經(jīng)濟一體化 7
第三章 中國西南地區(qū)與臺灣集裝箱、散貨運輸?shù)默F(xiàn)狀 9
（一）兩岸集裝箱、散貨運輸?shù)谋尘?nbsp;9
1、1979-1987年 9
2、1988-1996年 9
3、1997-至今 10
（二）兩岸集裝箱運輸量 10
1、廣西 11
2、四川 13
3、貴州和云南 13
第四章 北部灣港口的應(yīng)對策略 14
（一）解決資金問題 14
（二）調(diào)整北部灣產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu) 14
（三）改善周邊運輸條件 14
（四）重視人才培養(yǎng)和提高服務(wù)管理水平 15
第五章 總結(jié) 16
參考文獻 17
致謝 18